1/48 Monogram F-15C

by Wayne Hui

--------------------

 

A special thanks to Vern Gwin of Saskatoon who so generously gave me a set of his “featherless” exhaust nozzle, without which I would not have been able to complete this model. 

Goal Set for This Project: 

When I start a project I would access the potential of a kit and set a goal to achieve.  This model was purchased at the Vancouver Show Swap room for only $9 CAN.   After assessing the kit, I determined that I don’t want to spend too much money on this kit because the kit can be brought up to a high standard by just using a resin seat I already have on hand.   Therefore the goal is:  To have a good looking model with today’s standard without having to spend too much.   A nice relaxing goal. 

Kit Features: 

This model is built from the 1/48 scale Monogram F-15A kit (Kit No. 5801).  The kit, without any modifications will produce an early F-15A.   The kit is typical of the old molds from Monogram.  When this kit was released in the “old” days, I think it was around 1984 but I will let the Old Timers correct me on this, it was the best all around F-15 kit around until Hasegawa came along.   This reputation is certainly well deserved when you see some of its fine features.  

The model comes with raised panel lines.   The upper fuselage is molded as one piece along with the top halve of the wing and the stabilator. This is a better feature than the Hasegawa kit as one does not have a top wing to fuselage joint to deal with. The bottom fuselage halve is also one piece right up to the folding part of the intake ramp.  

Each afterburner come as a one piece nozzle molded with the metal cover plates (turkey feathers) typical for an early F-15.   After the “turkey feathers’ caused problems, the USAF removed these turkey feathers to solve the problems.   The featherless nozzles are typical for all F-15C in operation today.  

The cockpit is one of the jewels of the kit.   For a kit from the early 80s the cockpit is superbly detailed and well crafted.   The cockpit comes as a cockpit tub and a separate rear avionic bay.  The side walls are detailed with ribs and padding.  The avionics bay behind the seat is detailed with most of the visible fuse boxes, wiring and piping.   The AN/ALQ-135 ICS black boxes for the port side of this bay are not provided but it does come with the black box mounting frame and base.  The details here are just beautiful.   The hydraulic canopy actuator is finely molded with all the details.  The canopy latching mechanism is provided as a one piece molding and correctly detailed.  The instrument panel and side console have finely raised details and goes very well for dry brushing.  The only catch is the instrument panel; it is for an early A version and the throttle handle is not provided.   The control stick is molded with a wire on the stick.   The only drawback in this package is the seat.  The seat comes as a 3 piece seat with just sufficient details. 

The canopy is a two piece assembly; one clear canopy and the base molded with the lower canopy frame and rear deck.   The wind shield is a one piece clear part. 

The nose cone is provide as a separate piece complete with an AN/APG-63 radar antenna, bulk head and mounting base for the antenna.   The nose cone can be displayed open showing the antenna or displayed closed. 

Landing gears are study and finely molded with lots of details, particularly the nose gear. 

Weapons included in the kit are 4 AIM-9L Sidewinders, 4  AIM-7 Sparrow and one 610 US Gallon drop tank on centerline station.   The Sparrows are very crude, basic and comes complete (bonus feature) with sink holes on the body between the fins.  If you have the Hasegawa set, I would suggest replacing the stock AIM-7s with the Hasegawa set. 

Click on images below to see larger images

Construction: 

Construction is very basic.  The kit is very easy to put together and can be finished in less than a week if you don’t start “improving” it.   As usual for me, the challenge of getting a high grade model out of a cheap kit is hard to resist.  Therefore, out come my scribing tools.  All the external surfaces are sanded off and panel lines are rescribed with recessed panel lines.  Then comes the dry fitting. 

I start with dry fitting most parts of the model to get an idea of the trouble ahead.   Generally speaking, this kit fits reasonably well, for a Monogram kit that is.  Some difficult joints have to be content with.  They are: 

  1. The cockpit fuselage to main fuselage’s vertical joint.   This joint cannot be joined together without a noticeable seam.  Therefore the fix is to join it the best I can and then sand the join flush.   This still leave a noticeable gap on my model.  This is solved by filling the joint with thick CA glue and when dried, sand smooth.   This joint represents an actual panel line on the plane.   Therefore, I scribed in this replacement panel line just away from the join to avoid cracking the CA filler.
  2. The main fuselage halves joint near the stabilator.   After gluing this joint, I used a sanding block and sanded this flat and smooth.  Any gap in the joint is filled over with CA glue.
  3. The vertical fin to the main body is another poor fit.   If attention is not paid to this joint then a noticeable “step” is evident between the fin and the portion of the fin stub that protrudes from the main fuselage body.  I use a sanding block to sand these joints until they are flush together.

I used the cockpit as is without resorting to buying a Black Box cockpit.   However, a True Detail Aces II resin seat replaced the kit seat.   The resin seat is embellished by adding the launch rails and rail braces.  The rails and the main tie brace are made from Evergreen’s 0.080” I-beams cut to length.  

An oxygen hose is added to the starboard console by wrapping 0.008” dia. brass wire around 0.01” dia. brass wire. Then this assembly is bend to resemble the coiled hose shown on most photographs of the office.   The hose connector is made with a stub of 1/16” dia. Evergreen rod and CA glued to the hose end. 

A throttle handle is made with scrape styrene and glued to the top of the throttle stub that comes with the kit cockpit.  Extra wires and pipes are added to the rear avionics bay.  

The kit’s representation of the canopy latching mechanism is good but needed a slight improvement when compared to photographs.   The pole that extends upward from the latches goes through a guide with visible space between the guides.  The kit’s version is a solid piece of plastic molded with the pole.   I corrected this by carefully cut out the space between the pole.  This little bit of work improved the look of this part. 

According Squadron Walk Around, the F-15’s cockpit is supposed to be painted with Dark Gull Gray (FS36231) – Gunze color No. 317.   Instead, I used Gunze No. 57 – Aircraft Gray because Dark Gull Gray looks too dark “scale wise” when compared to the photos.  The instrument panel and side consoles are sprayed with a mix of dark gray.   The F-15’s avionics bay is painted with an unique chrome green color that is not available straight from a bottle.   I mix this “chrome green” color as follows:  80% Gunze 89; 5% Gunze 15; 15% White.   I keep adding white until I get a tone that looks right when compared to the photos in my reference books.   Note:  I heard that some aircraft have this area painted white. 

The ailerons are cut from the wing and glued in a drooped position.  Most of the photos of F-15 show the ailerons drooping when parked on the ground. 

The kit’s afterburner nozzle is replaced with the featherless nozzle given to me by Vern.  The nozzle comes from an Academy/Minicraft F-15 kit.  The diameter of the nozzle, where it glues onto the fuselage, is too small for the Monogram kit.  I fix this problem by sawing out a portion of the Monogram nozzle to use as an adapter between the fuselage and the Academy nozzle.   This worked out perfect but I’m sure the Scale Police will say the nozzle extends out a little too long when compare to scale drawing.  I really don’t care.  The nozzle interior is painted with an off-white color and then washed out with Testor gun metal.   Then, I use a paper towel wet with thinner and wipe out until it looks dirty and burnt. 

Since the kit comes with the AN/APG-63 radar antenna, I have to show this as other 1/48 scale model of this aircraft do not provide this detail.   The only details needed to add are some of the visible wirings, some holes on the bulkhead and on the radar housing, and the nose cone brace (at the bottom of the cone and bulk head) to hold the cone in the open position.  I made the nose cone brace brackets with the soft aluminum cork cover that comes with most import wine.  I prefer the French variety (wine that is). 

The landing gears do not need anymore embellishment as they are just fine as is.  The only thing needed is 2 MV lenses for the nose gear to simulate the landing lights.   Since Uncle Bill’s Hobby Shop have the True Detail bulged tires on hand for a good price, I had to put them on.  The True Detail wheels look better and more accurate than the kit’s wheels.  I reduced the bulge on the tires by sanding them down as they are rather excessive. 

Holes are drilled into each of the gun barrels and to the exhaust end of every missile.   The fuel dump port at the tip of each wing are also drilled and cleared out. 

The two piece canopy is a very tricky assembly to do right.  The clear canopy, also the wind shield, is not molded to fit exactly to the canopy base.  I sanded the canopy edges down until I think it will fit well.  I glued the canopy to the base after all the painting is completed.  I had to glue it three times before I got it right (I think). 

I made some AN/ALQ-135 ICS black boxes from the left over base of resin parts complete with handles and knobs.  But I felt it would more interesting to show the black boxes holder frame and the wiring behind it and thus these boxes are not installed. 

To bring the A model up to a F-15C, 3 more antennas are made and glued to the underside of the front fuselage per reference books. 

Painting: 

Prior to painting, I taped over the area of the rear and bottom fuselage where it will be painted with metal color. 

The decals I have are for a MOD Eagle.  I have debated much as to the proper color by referencing the photos that I see in my reference books, the pictures on the web, and of course the color specified on the decal sheet instruction.   The instruction says to use FS 36176 and FS 36251.   I compared the color of the paint jars against photos and decided the color right out of the bottle is too dark.   This will of course be debatable, but I feel that the model will look better and more to scale effect if I used lighter grays.  Therefore, the model is painted with Gunze 308 (FS36375) and Gunze 337 (FS35237).  Wheel wells and landing gears are painted gloss white and washed out with a mix of dark gray to bring out the details. 

A coat of Future is sprayed onto the painted model and let dried prior to decaling.  After decaling a Gunze flat coat is sprayed over the entire model.  The taped over area on fuselage is then painted with buffable Model Master Aluminum and Burnt Metal colors.  A thinned out wash of Gunze clear blue is sprayed over a portion of the afterburner can to simulate the blueish-aluminum tone that I see on some F-15.  This is a very subtle effect and not to be overdone. 

Decal: 

The kit stock decal looks nice but it is totally useless.  The decal would curl up tight after release from the backing paper.  An aftermarket decal set is absolutely necessary. 

The decals used are the SuperScale Decal No. 48-528 and SuperScale F-15 MOD Eagle Data sheet No 48-523.  The model is of an aircraft from the 1st FS, 325th FW at Tyndall AFB. 

The slim lights and the wing tip formation light comes from left over decals from my Hasegawa F-15 kit. 

The decal solution of choice is the Gunze Mr Mark Softer.  This solution will set the SuperScale decals down very nicely. 

Click on images below to see larger images

Fine Finishing: 

For the fine additions, I made some Sidewinder seeker head covers from styrene tube and sheet.  Paint them yellow and attached a set of rope to the missile fins.  Covers are also provided for the heat exchanger exhaust ducts below each side of the rear fuselage.  “Remove Before Flight” streamers are from the Monogram kit decals and tied to each location with fine wires. 

The FOD covers for the intake ramp are stolen from my Revell F-15E kit.  It is better to used them on this kit than to use them on the fine F-15E kit.  It required a little bit of sanding to make them fit this Monogram intake. 

As the last finishing touch, I followed Mr. Roger Jackson’s lead by making a boarding ladder to fit in with the open cockpit.  I made the ladder from aluminum tube and styrene rods for the rungs.  I used an almost similar ladder from a Hasegawa F-4F kit as the master to follow.  

Conclusion: 

This is a fine F-15 kit for the money regardless of whether one is upgrading the kit or not.  It shape right and looks right.  With some effort and TLC, it can be a fine addition to the display case.  

References: 

  • F-15 Eagle in Detail & Scale by Bert Kinzey

  • World Air Power Journal, Volumn 9, Summer 1992

  • Walk Around F-15 Eagles #28 by Squadron/Signal Publications

Wayne

Photos and text © by Wayne Hui